

January
07 January 1919:
The first Palestinian conference was held and Palestine was considered a
part of Syria.
10 January 1919: The peace conference
was held in Paris to lay out the new charts of the world after the First
World War.
15 January 1921: The British ministry
of settlements took over the authority in Palestine from the foreign affairs
ministry.
25 January 1935: The first conference
of the Palestinian scholars was held and was presided by Al Haj Ameen Al
Husseini.
04 January 1938: The British deputy in
Palestine was notified by the minister of the settlements that the latter
had sent a delegation to Palestine to consider the feasibility of the
division resolution.
06 January 1938: A massacre was
carried out by the Israeli forces in the village of Atteel where several
women and children were killed, mosques were violated, and copies of the
Holy Qur'an were torn up.
01 January 1948: Another massacre was
committed by the Israeli forces in Safad.
25 January 1948: The arrival of the
first troops of the Rescue Army led by Fawzy Al Qaweqjy.
25 January 1949: David Ben Gurion
became the first Prime Minister of Israel.
01 January 1956: Al Azhar Mosque
issued a fatwa considering peace with the Israelis illegal and taboo.
18 January 1974: The forces separation
agreement was signed as a result of the Ramadan War.
21 January 1988: Issa'ac
Rabin, the Israeli minister of defense, announced his policies of violence
and beating against the Palestinian Intifadah.
06 January 1996: Engineer Yahya Ayyash,
the leader of the martyr troops of Ezzul Deen Al Qassam Brigades, was
assassinated, after a four-year chase, by Al Shabak agents. They detonated
an explosive in his mobile phone.
15 January 1997: A partial agreement was
signed by both Israelis and the Palestinian Authority regarding the
deployment of forces in Hebron after it had been divided between the two
sides.
February
- 07 February 1799:
The French expedition led by Napoleon was initiated in order to invade and
occupy Palestine.
- 21 February 1927: The British minister
of settlements announced that the Palestinian currency would replace the
Egyptian.
- 07 February 1939: The Round Table
Conference was held in London between some Arab delegations and a Jewish
delegation.
- 14 February 1947: The British
government announced that the Palestinian question "cause" would
be referred to the United Nations.
- 28 February 1955: The Israeli forces
attacked the Gaza Strip and shot down 38 martyrs and injured countless
others.
- 08 February 1976: An Israeli court
allowed the Jews to pray on the mountain of Al Haykal in the Holy Shrine of
Jerusalem.
- 07 February 1983: Kahan committee
submitted a report on the massacre that took place at Sabra and Shatilla
indicating that Sharon was responsible for it, so he resigned from the
ministry of defense but he remained in the cabinet.
- 02 February 1988: The Israeli forces
closed the Palestinian schools and university.
- 24 February 1994: Israeli
terrorist Goldstein massacred worshippers performing Friday dawn prayers at
the Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron with the help of Israeli police forces.
- 07 February 1995: The first State
security court was established by Yasser Arafat, the chief of the
Palestinian Authority.
March
- 27 March 1939:
The leader of the Second Great Rebellion, Abderraheem Al Haj
Mohammed was martyred, and the British soldiers saluted him even though he
was dead.
- 03 March 1948: Haim Weisman was
promised by the American president Harry Truman that the latter would help
the Jews to establish their State with full recognition.
- 11 March 1948: Anthon David, a young
Palestinian working as a driver for the American ambassador, bombed the
Jewish Agency killing 36 and injuring hundreds.
- 19 March 1948: The
UN Security Council approved an American proposal to abolish the division
resolution.
- 10 March 1949: The Israeli forces
occupied the village of Um Al Rashrash (Elat) after they had occupied Al
Naqab.
- 14 March 1957: The Israeli forces
completely withdrew from the Gaza Strip after the Triplex invasion against
Egypt.
- 09 March 1959: The Arab League
suggested a conference to recognize Palestine as a united entity and nation.
- 21 March 1968: Al Karameh battle took
place when both Jordanian and Palestinian forces repelled and defeated the
Israeli forces incurring great losses.
- 08 March 1969: The Attrition War
between Israel and Egypt began on the Suez Canal front.
- 26 March 1979: The peace treaty
between Israel and Egypt was signed by President Anwar Sadat and Israeli
Prime Minister Menachem Begin in Washington, Camp David, under the patronage
of the United States of America.
- 06 March 1991: The USA drew up a peace
initiative to solve the Arab-Israeli conflict.
- 12 March 1996: A conference was held
in Sharm Al Sheikh to condemn all forms of terrorism, and considered the
daring martyr operations against Israeli forces as terrorist acts. They also
decided to chase and suppress the resistance movements all over Palestine.
April
- 20 April 1779:
Napoleon called for the Jews all over the world to join his forces so they
could enter Palestine easily.
- 27 April 1909: Sultan Abdel Hameed was
dethroned by the Turkish Society members, which marked the end of the
Islamic Caliphate because he prevented the Jews from entering Palestine in
1900.
- 4-10 April 1920: The rebellion of Al
Nabi Mousa or the rebellion of the Twenty broke out.
- 26 April 1920: San Remo conference was
held to confirm the Balfour Promise for the Jews to establish their State.
- 15 April 1936: The great rebellion
broke out throughout Palestine and ended in October.
- 05 April 1945: The American president
Roosevelt announced that the USA would not take any political procedures
without referring to the Arab States, and the USA would not be against the
Arabs in the Palestinian question.
- 02 April 1947: The British government
asked the Secretary General of the UN to include the Palestinian question in
the agenda of the General Assembly meeting.
- 09 April 1948: The great leader Abdel
Qader Al Hussien was martyred.
- 09 April 1948: Deir Yassin massacre
was committed by the terrorist Menachem Begin and his gangsters. More than
250 Palestinian were killed, mainly old people, women and children.
- 17 April 1948: The General Assembly of
the UN agreed on the truce resolution between the Israelis and the Arabs
after the 1948 war.
- 20 April 1948: The executive committee
of the Zionist movement elected David Ben Gurion as president and defence
director to replace the British.
- 23 April 1948: A conference was held
in Amman by several Arab ministers and prime ministers to approve the
participation of the Arab armies in the 1948 war or the Rescue War in
Palestine.
- 24 April 1950: The two Banks of the
Jordan River were unified in one State in a conference held in Jericho.
- 09 April 1969: The end of UN Deputy
Yaring's initiative. Hoever, he failed to solve the Arab-Israeli conflict.
- 13 April 1975: The civil war began in
Lebanon between the Christians and the Muslims.
- 19 April 1979: The women of Keryat
Arba'a occupied Beit Hadassa in Hebron to revive the Jewish quarters in the
city.
- 10 April 1988: Several members of the
Palestinian police in Gaza and the West Bank resigned.
- 16 April 1988: Mr. Khaleel Al Wazeer
(Abu Jehad) was assassinated by the Israeli special force led by Yahoud
Parak in Tunis.
- 02 April 1995: Kamal Khaleel, the
leader of Ezzul Deen Al Qassam Brigades, was assassinated in Gaza.
- 11 April 1995: The Palestinian
minister of justice, Freih Abu Madein, decided to disarm the Palestinians in
order to weaken the Islamic resistance.
- 24 April 1996: The National
Palestinian Council was held in Gaza to abolish the items of the National
Charter that are against Israel.
May
- 02 May 1799: The end
of the French expedition after Napoleon had failed to conquer Akka.
- 16 May 1916: Sicous-Picot agreement
was signed by Britain and France to divide Palestine.
- 1-5 May 1921: Jaffa rebellion broke
out when the British supported the Jews against the Palestinians.
- 17 May 1939: The British government
issued the White Book in which they divided Palestine into three regions:
Jewish, Arabic and International or Neutral.
- 10 May 1946: The
American secretary of state deputy Dean Etchison was sent to five Arab
States to assure them that the USA would not take any decisions concerning
the Anglo-American investigating committee without referring to both Arabs
and Israelis.
- 28-29 May 1946: A
conference was held by the Arab leaders in Anshasi, Egypt, to discuss the
Palestinian question.
- 21 May 1947: A group of Al Hagana
terrorists attacked a coffee shop at Faja near Btah Tekfa, killing a
Palestinian and injuring 17 others; they also put explosives all over the
area.
- 09 May 1948: The Arabs adopted the
truce treaty with the Israelis.
- 14 May 1948: The temporal state
council of Israel declared the new Israeli State.
- 15 May 1948: The Arab armies, known as
Rescue Army, entered Palestine.
- 15 May 1948: The USA recognized the
new Israeli State.
- 18 May 1948: The USSR also recognized
the new Israeli State.
- 11 May 1949: Israel was accepted as a
member of the United Nations.
- 12 May 1949: Lozan
Protocol was signed by Israel and some Arab States such as Egypt, Jordan,
Lebanon and Syria.
- 28 May 1964: The first National
Palestinian Council was held in Jerusalem to establish the Palestinian
Liberation Organization (PLO).
- 06 May 1974: The Israeli forces began
shelling the Palestinian camps in Lebanon.
- 22 May 1975: Yasser Arafat announced
that he had not had any hostility toward Israel, and he is keen on
establishing a democratic State for both Arabs and Israelis.
- 20 May 1985: The Israeli forces
released 1,145 Palestinian captives for releasing three Israeli soldiers
that had been confined by the members of the People's Front--the
Headquarters, in Al Jaleel operation.
- 15 May 1989: The Israeli forces
arrested Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, accusing him of establishing the Islamic
resistance movement "HAMAS".
- 04 May 1994: Israel
and the PLO signed in Cairo the Palestinian autonomy agreement in Gaza and
Jericho.
- 18 May 1994: The
first troops of the Palestinian police entered Gaza and Jericho.
- 23 May 1994: The first crime of murder
committed by the Palestinian police forces against a Palestinian citizen.
- 29 May 1996: Israeli Likud Party
presided by Netanyahu took over authorities in Israel.
June
- 10 June 1919: King-Krine
committee began its operations in Palestine to find out about the good
intentions of the Arab States.
- 05 June 1921: The Palestinian
conference was held in Jerusalem to send a delegation to London to explain
the Palestinians' attitude toward the Balfour Promise.
- 17 June 1930: Three heroes of Al Buraq
rebellion were executed: Ata Al Wazeer, Mohammed Jamjoum and Fuad Hejazi at
Akka prison.
- 11 June 1948: The first truce treaty
was signed by the Arabs and the Israelis after the 1948 war, which was
considered as recognition of the new Israeli State.
- 26 June 1953: The Israelis transferred
the property of the absentees to the department of development and reckoned
its price as a loan.
- 05 June 1967: The Israeli fighters
raided ten Arab air bases in Egypt, as well as Jordan, Syria and Lebanon.
- 07 June 1967: The Israeli forces
occupied the West Bank, the Gaza Strip, the Sinai Peninsula and the Golan
Heights.
- 27 June 1967: The Israeli Parliament
decided to annex East Jerusalem and authorized the government to carry out
this order.
- 28 June 1967: The Israeli minister of
interior declared the annexation of some parts of Jerusalem to unify the
whole city.
- 06 June 1982: The Israeli forces began
attacking south Lebanon to destroy the infrastructure of the PLO
installations.
July
- 15July1099: The
Crusaders occupied Jerusalem and killed more than 70,000 Muslims around Al
Aqsa.
- 01 July 1920: The British Mandate was
started in Palestine by appointing Herbert Samuel as the first Supreme
Deputy in Palestine.
- 06 July 1921: The
UN approved the British Mandate in Palestine.
- 03 July 1922: The
British government issued the second "White Book" to interpret the
Balfour Promise and to assure the Arabs of their good intentions by their
Prime Minister Winston Churchill.
- 24 July 1922: The UN approved the
British Mandate in Palestine.
- 07 July 1936: Bill British Committee
recommended dividing Palestine into an Arab and Israeli State.
- 01 July 1942: The
British minister of settlements declared that the Jewish defense
organizations are the same as the National Guard in Britain.
- 22 July 1946: King
David Hotel in Jerusalem was blown up by the Argon gangsters result in the
killing of 95 Arabs and Jews.
- 30 July 1980: The Israeli Parliament
declared Jerusalem the unified capital of Israel.
- 31 July 1988: King Hussein of Jordan
declared the legal disengagement between the two Banks after a 38-year
consolidation.
- 01 July 1994: Yasser Arafat, the PLO
chief, entered Gaza as president of the Palestinian Authority.
- 05 July 1994: The members of the
Palestinian Authority took a legal oath in front of Yasser Arafat in
Jericho.
- 24 July 1995: The
American authorities arrested Dr. Mousa Abu Marzook, the chief of the
political wing of HAMAS, at JFK in New York, USA.
August
- 12 August 636:
The Romans were defeated by the Muslims in Al Yarmouk Battle, so Palestine
has been a part of the Islamic State since then.
- 29 August 1897: The first Zionist
conference was held in Basl, Switzerland, presided by Haim Hertzl, who had
chosen Palestine as a homeland for the Jews.
- 10 August 1922: The British government
issued the Palestinian constitution preceded by a statement of the Balfour
Promise.
- 14 August 1922: Herbert Samuel became
the first British Supreme Deputy in Palestine.
- 02 August 1926: The British Minister
of Settlements issued new Palestinian currency, and created a currency
committee.
- 16 August 1929: The rebellion of Al
Buraq broke out.
- 30 August 1945: The American president
Harry Truman asked for permission to allow hundreds of thousands to enter
Palestine.
- 14 August 1947: The American president
Harry Truman put forward his proposal to the British. The proposal was
approved at the Zionist conference in Paris, and it granted the Jews the
International Zone according to Bill Proposal, in addition to Al Naqab.
- 31 August 1947: The UN special
committee completed its report about Palestine and presented it to the
General Assembly of the UN.
- 21 August 1969: Al Aqsa Mosque was set
on fire by the Australian tourist Michael Rohan, urged by the Israelis.
- 08 August 1970: The attrition war
between Egypt and Israel was stopped.
- 12-13 August 1976: The massacre of Tel
Al Za'ater was committed by the Christian Militia in collaboration with the
Israeli forces.
- 06 August 1982: The Israeli forces
entered west Beirut.
- 02 August 1985: The Israeli forces
adopted the steel-fist policy against the Palestinian protests.
- 18 August 1988: The Charter of the
Islamic Resistance Movement (HAMAS) was declared.
- 14 August 1994: The Palestinian
Authority forces arrested several Palestinians who opposed the peace process
along with members of HAMAS.
September
- 6 September 1260:
The Mamlouks defeated Tattar in Ein Jalout Battle in north Palestine.
- 29 September 1923: The
British Mandate in Palestine went into effect.
- 13 September 1929: The British
government appointed a committee presided by the chief judge Walter Shaw and
three other members to investigate the reasons behind Al Buraq rebellion.
- 10 September 1947: The first
conference about Palestine was held and attended by Arab and British
delegations except the Palestinians.
- 17 September 1948: The Zionist
gangsters shot down the UN peace mediator, Count Folk Bernadot.
- 1 September 1951: Sea navigation was
prohibited through the Suez Canal.
- 19 September 1963: Mr. Ahmed Al
Shuqeiry was appointed as a Palestinian representative for the Arab League.
- 19 September 1970: The conflict
between the Palestinian forces and the Jordanian army broke out, known as
Fitneh.
- 18 September 1978: Camp David peace
treaty was signed by the Egyptian president Anwar Sadat and the Israeli
Prime Minister Menachem Begin under the patronage of the USA president Jimmy
Carter.
- 16 September 1979: The Israeli
government allowed the Jews to buy the Arab land and estates.
- 22 September 1981: The Palestinian
occupied territories were ruled by the Israeli civil laws.
- 17 September 1982: Sabra and Shatilla
massacre was carried out by the Israeli forces aided by the Christian
militia.
- 13 September 1993: Oslo Principles
Treaty was signed by the Israelis and the Palestinians.
- 24 September 1995:
Taba transitional treaty was signed by Yasser Arafat and Shamon Perez in
Cairo about the execution of the National Authority in the occupied
territories.
- 25 September 1997: Mr. Khaled Misha'al,
the chief of the political wing of HAMAS, escaped an assassination attempt
planned by the Israeli Intelligence agents in Amman.
October
- 02 October1187:
Saladin restored Jerusalem from the Crusaders.
- 20 October 1920: Herbert Samuel, the
British supreme deputy in Palestine, began his efforts to encourage the Jews
to buy more land and estates.
- 31 October 1930: Another
"White Book" was issued by the British minister of settlements,
Lord Basfield, limiting the number of emigrant Jews to Palestine.
- 10 October 1933: The
great Jerusalem demonstration broke out to protest the miserable conditions
in Palestine.
- 27 October 1933: Mr. Mousa Kathem Al
Husseini was shot down as a martyr in the great demonstration in Jaffa.
- 12 October 1936: The end of the great
rebellion.
- 02 October 1937: The second great
rebellion broke out and lasted till 1939.
- 7-11 October 1938: An
Arab-Islamic conference was held by an Egyptian committee in Cairo to
condemn and decry the Balfour Promise.
- 01 October 1948: Palestine was
declared independent by the supreme Arab Board.
- 14-15 October 1952: The Israeli forces
committed a massacre in the village of Qebya west of Ramallah, and killed 42
people and destroyed 41 houses.
- 06 October 1973: Ramadan War broke out
against Israel on the Syrian and Egyptian fronts.
- 17 October 1973: Oil was used as a
weapon against the West by the Arabs in Kuwait by decreasing the production
5% monthly.
- 22 October 1973: The Security Council
issued its resolution No. 338 to confirm a cease fire between the Arabs and
the Israelis asking them to abide by resolution No. 242.
- 14 October 1974: The General Assembly
adopted resolution No. 3210 inviting the PLO to take part in the debate.
- 28 October 1974: Al Rebat Summit
Conference was held and the PLO was recognized as the legal representative
for the Palestinians.
- 08 October 1990: More than 30 Muslims
were shot down as martyrs and 115 were injured by the Israeli forces around
Al Aqsa.
- 30 October 1991: Madrid
peace conference was held by the Arabs and the Israelis, patronized by the
USA and the USSR.
- 26 October 1994: The peace treaty was
signed by the Israelis and the Jordanians under the patronage of the
American president Bill Clinton.
- 26 October 1995: Mr. Fathi Al Sheqaqy,
the chief of the Islamic Jehad, was shot down as a martyr in Malta by the
Israeli Intelligence agents.
- 01 October 1997: Sheikh Ahmed Yassin
was released by the Israeli forces.
- 06 October 1997: Sheikh Ahmed Yassin
came back home after having been hospitalized in Amman.
November
- 02 November 1917:
Britain issued the Balfour Promise to establish the Jewish State in
Palestine.
- 19 November 1935: Sheikh Ezzul Deen Al
Qassam was shot down as a martyr at Ya'bad woods.
- 11 November 1936: A Royal British
committee, "Bill committee", arrived in Palestine to investigate
the reasons behind the great rebellion.
- 28 November 1937: Sheikh Farhan Al
Sa'ady was executed by the British when he was 80 years old and while he was
fasting. He is the comrade of Sheikh Ezzul Deen Al Qassam.
- 13 November 1945: An Anglo-American
committee was formed to investigate the conditions of the Jews who were
persecuted by the Nazis in Europe, and to find out about their
socio-economic and political conditions in Palestine.
- 13 November 1947: The British
representative at the UN declared that Britain would have to withdraw from
Palestine by May.
- 29 November 1947: The UN voted on the
division resolution of Palestine: 33 members supported it, 13 opposed, and
10 were neutral. An international committee was formed to take over the
British authorities in Palestine.
- 13 November 1966: The Israeli forces
attacked Al Samou', a village near Hebron, and killed 18 people, injured 54
people and destroyed 125 houses.
- 04 November 1966: The joint defense
treaty was signed by Egypt and Syria against Israel.
- 22 November 1967: The Security Council
issued resolution No. 242 in which Israel was called upon to withdraw from
the territories occupied in the June war of 1967.
- 29 November 1967: The UN delegate
Yaring began his 15-round peace initiative to settle down the Arab-Israeli
conflict.
- 05 November 1973: The American
Secretary of State Richard Nixon began his peace initiative to disengage the
Syrian, Egyptian and Israeli forces after the Ramadan war.
- 27 November 1973: The PLO was
recognized as the sole legal representative of the Palestinians at the Arab
Summit Conference in Algeria.
- 10 November 1975: The General Assembly
of the UN adopted resolution No. 3379, which considers Zionism a racial
movement.
- 19 November 1977: The Egyptian
president Anwar Sadat was the first Arab leader to enter Israel since it was
founded.
- 01 November 1981: The application of
civil management in the West Bank and Gaza Strip presided by Menachem Milson.
- 15 November 1988: The Palestinian
State was declared by the National Palestinian Council held in Algeria. This
State consists of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, and Jerusalem is its
capital. The declaration is an implicit recognition of the Israeli State
comprising the rest of Palestine.
- 24 November 1993: Mr. Emad Aqel, a
prominent member of HAMAS, was shot down as a martyr in a confrontation with
the Israeli forces.
- 18 November 1994: The Palestinian
police killed 12 Palestinians and wounded 200 in a protest after Friday's
prayers in Gaza.
- 04 November 1995: Mr. Ishha'ac Rabin,
the Israeli ex-Prime Minister, was assassinated by the extremist Yegal Amir.
This was the first politically-driven assassination in Israel.
December
- 09 December 1917:
The British General Allenby occupied Jerusalem.
- 07 December 1931: The Islamic
conference was opened in Al Aqsa to defend and protect the Holy Shrine in
Jerusalem.
- 18 December 1947: The
Supreme Arab Board was formed at the conference held in Bloudan, Syria.
- 25 December 1947: The Holy War Troops
(Al Jehad Al Muqades) were formed in Palestine presided by the leader Abdel
Qader Al Husseini.
- 08 December 1949: The
UN formed UNRWA to look after and employ the Palestinian refugees in the
neighbouring countries.
- 16 December 1949: David Ben Gurion,
the Israeli Prime Minister, declared Jerusalem as the unified capital of
Israel.
- 21 December 1973: The peace conference
was held in Geneva, Switzerland, by the Arabs and the Israelis, patronized
by the USA and the USSR.
- 09 December 1987: The starting of the
Palestinian Blessed Intifadah.
- 14 December 1987: The Islamic
Resistance Movement (HAMAS) was declared by issuing its first manifestation
"statement" about the Intifadah.
- 14 December 1988: The USA decided to
take up a dialogue and debate with the PLO.
- 17 December 1992: Four hundred and
fifteen members of HAMAS were deported by the Israeli forces to Marj Al
Zuhour in South Lebanon.
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